{"id":13772,"date":"2023-11-02T11:42:26","date_gmt":"2023-11-02T10:42:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wenvoe.org.uk\/?p=13772"},"modified":"2023-11-02T11:42:26","modified_gmt":"2023-11-02T10:42:26","slug":"spring-forward-fall-back","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wenvoe.org.uk\/?p=13772","title":{"rendered":"Spring Forward, Fall Back"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr noshade=\"noshade\" size=\"5\" \/>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">SPRING FORWARD, FALL BACK <\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>On the 29<\/strong><strong>th <\/strong><strong>of this month many of us will bask in the joy of knowing that the clocks go back at 2a.m. and we get an extra hour in bed. The idea has been around a long time and so has the controversy over its benefits or otherwise. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The idea of aligning waking hours to daylight hours is usually credited to the American Benjamin Franklin who first proposed the idea in 1784. Franklin was dismayed by the wasting of daylight hours and so proposed a way in which everyone would benefit from getting up as soon as it was light enough. He published that old proverb \u2018early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.\u2019 In a satirical letter to the editor of <em>The Journal of Paris<\/em>, Franklin suggested that waking up earlier in the summer would economise on candle usage; and calculated considerable savings. He proposed, tongue-in-cheek, taxing window shutters, rationing candles, and waking the public at sunrise by ringing church bells and firing cannons!<\/p>\n<p>British Summer Time, also known as Daylight Saving Time, was the brainchild of a builder from Kent called William Willett. On his way back from riding his horse in Petts Wood in 1905, he noticed many of the blinds and curtains in the neighbouring houses were still drawn, even though it was light. This led him to consider the idea of adapting the time to better fit daylight hours. It seems Willett had an ulterior motive for his suggestion. He was an avid golfer who disliked cutting short his round at dusk.<\/p>\n<p>Willett\u2019s proposal, which he published in 1907, was to advance the clock during the summer months. His original proposal was for the clocks to be put forward by 80 minutes in total, in four steps of 20 minutes each Sunday at 2am during April and turned back in the same way in September. He argued that this would mean longer daylight hours for recreation, improving health and also saving the country money in lighting costs. Liberal Party MP Robert Pearce introduced the first Daylight Saving Bill to the House of Commons on 12 February 1908 but it failed to become law.<\/p>\n<p>The idea resurfaced during World War One when the need to conserve coal made the suggestion of daylight saving more pertinent. The Summer Time Act was finally passed in the UK on 17th May 1916. Backed by press advertisements, the clocks went forward one hour on the following Sunday, 21st May. To return to GMT on 1st October 1916, people were advised to put their clocks forward by 11 hours rather than turning the hands back an hour, as in those days this would break the mechanism.<\/p>\n<p>Sadly William Willett died of the flu in 1915 aged 58 and didn\u2019t live to see his ideas become law. Fittingly though, there is a memorial sundial in Petts Wood, set permanently to Daylight Saving Time, in his honour. His ideas still form the basis of the system we use today. Advocates for it claim the lighter summer mornings save energy, reduce traffic accidents and get people out leading to them becoming more active with associated health benefits. Critics claim darker winter mornings are more dangerous for children going to school and mean farmers working longer hours before daylight.<\/p>\n<p>Whichever side of the argument you favour, the fact remains that we need to make a note to put our clocks back at 2a.m. on October 29th. Nowadays of course our mobile phones, computers and laptops do not need reminding of this momentous event<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<hr noshade=\"noshade\" size=\"5\" \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SPRING FORWARD, FALL BACK &nbsp; On the 29th of this month many of us will bask in the joy of knowing that the clocks go back at 2a.m. and we get an extra hour in bed. The idea has been around a long time and so has the controversy over its benefits or otherwise. The idea of aligning waking hours [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[334,228],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6cWjO-3A8","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":16852,"url":"http:\/\/wenvoe.org.uk\/?p=16852","url_meta":{"origin":13772,"position":0},"title":"Typical British Weather  \u2013 A Myth Or Reality?","author":"Alan Williams","date":"30th April 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"ARTICLES of GENERAL INTEREST TYPICAL BRITISH WEATHER \u2013 A MYTH OR REALITY? This piece for Wenvoe What\u2019s On is being written on a glorious sunny day in April, but we wonder how long it will last. The phrase \u201ctypical British weather\u201d is so familiar that it has become almost meaningless.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;New Items for May 2026&quot;","block_context":{"text":"New Items for May 2026","link":"http:\/\/wenvoe.org.uk\/?cat=433"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wenvoe.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Weather.png?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2253,"url":"http:\/\/wenvoe.org.uk\/?p=2253","url_meta":{"origin":13772,"position":1},"title":"Preparing Body and Soul for thee Year Ahead","author":"Alan Williams","date":"3rd February 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 PREPARING \u00a0FOR THE YEAR AHEAD \u00a0 We probably all ate too much over Christmas and the New Year and some of us possibly drank too much alcohol as well. February is therefore, not surprisingly, the peak time for gym membership as individuals sign up in an effort to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Miscellaneous&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Miscellaneous","link":"http:\/\/wenvoe.org.uk\/?cat=127"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":9419,"url":"http:\/\/wenvoe.org.uk\/?p=9419","url_meta":{"origin":13772,"position":2},"title":"The Tuckers  Spring Plant Sale","author":"Alan Williams","date":"28th March 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"THE TUCKERS SPRING PLANT SALE Saturday 1st May \u00a0 Come along to our socially distanced Spring Plant Sale on Saturday 1 May. There will be six Wenvoe growers with plants to sell and there will be more gardening advice than you could shake a stick at! There will be a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Event Notices&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Event Notices","link":"http:\/\/wenvoe.org.uk\/?cat=237"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":8251,"url":"http:\/\/wenvoe.org.uk\/?p=8251","url_meta":{"origin":13772,"position":3},"title":"Passing Time In Lock Down","author":"Alan Williams","date":"4th September 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"PASSING TIME IN LOCK DOWN Although we are all trying to return to some form of normal life there are those of us whom still seem to have plenty of time to fill at home with time to read books, watch films, or listen to audio tapes etc. Over the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;General Interest Articles&quot;","block_context":{"text":"General Interest Articles","link":"http:\/\/wenvoe.org.uk\/?cat=334"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":12865,"url":"http:\/\/wenvoe.org.uk\/?p=12865","url_meta":{"origin":13772,"position":4},"title":"Tuckers\u2019 Spring Plant Sale","author":"Alan Williams","date":"1st February 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Event Notices&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Event Notices","link":"http:\/\/wenvoe.org.uk\/?cat=237"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wenvoe.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/TuckSale.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wenvoe.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/TuckSale.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wenvoe.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/TuckSale.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":12601,"url":"http:\/\/wenvoe.org.uk\/?p=12601","url_meta":{"origin":13772,"position":5},"title":"Bangs Of Expectation","author":"Alan Williams","date":"7th December 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"BANGS OF EXPECTATION The first Christmas crackers were known as \u2018Bangs of Expectation\u2019. 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